Michal Černý and Milan Hladík. Two complexity results on c-optimality in experimental design. Comput. Optim. Appl., 51(3):1397–1408, 2012.
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Finding a c-optimal design of a regression model is a basic optimization problem in statistics. We study the computational complexity of the problem in the case of a finite experimental domain. We formulate a decision version of the problem and prove its -completeness. We provide examples of computationally complex instances of the design problem, motivated by cryptography. The problem, being -complete, is then relaxed; we prove that a decision version of the relaxation, called approximate c-optimality, is P-complete. We derive an equivalence theorem for linear programming: we show that the relaxed c-optimality is equivalent (in the sense of many-one LOGSPACE-reducibility) to general linear programming.
@article{CerHla2012a, author = "Michal {\v{C}}ern\'{y} and Milan Hlad\'{\i}k", title = "Two complexity results on c-optimality in experimental design", journal = "Comput. Optim. Appl.", fjournal = "Computational Optimization and Applications", volume = "51", number = "3", pages = "1397-1408", year = "2012", doi = "10.1007/s10589-010-9377-8", url = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10589-010-9377-8", bib2html_dl_html = "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10589-010-9377-8", bib2html_dl_pdf = "https://rdcu.be/cnoU6", abstract = "Finding a c-optimal design of a regression model is a basic optimization problem in statistics. We study the computational complexity of the problem in the case of a finite experimental domain. We formulate a decision version of the problem and prove its -completeness. We provide examples of computationally complex instances of the design problem, motivated by cryptography. The problem, being -complete, is then relaxed; we prove that a decision version of the relaxation, called approximate c-optimality, is P-complete. We derive an equivalence theorem for linear programming: we show that the relaxed c-optimality is equivalent (in the sense of many-one LOGSPACE-reducibility) to general linear programming.", keywords = "linear programming, optimal design, {NP}-completeness, {P}-completeness", issn = "0926-6003", }
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